Originally published on Forward Pathway on Apr 19, 2025.


Glimmers of Hope Amidst War: Ukrainian Children’s Art, University Aid, and Art Therapy

Introduction: The Power of Children’s Art Amidst War

Your lifestyle editor is thrilled to share news of a powerful and moving exhibit currently on display at UConn’s Homer Babbidge Library. “Children Draw War, Not Flowers” offers a glimpse into the hearts and minds of Ukrainian children living through the devastating Russo-Ukraine War. Life’s too short to ignore the harsh realities faced by others, and this exhibit provides a poignant reminder of that.

The genesis of this exhibit is a testament to the power of collaboration and the importance of bearing witness. The drawings were collected in the fall of 2022 by the Cherkasy Regional Universal Scientific Library, with funding from the School of Information at San Jose State University. Imagine: a drawing competition held across 40 public regional libraries, reaching communities hosting over 220,000 displaced Ukrainians. From this, over 450 drawings emerged, created by children aged 6 to 18. A true hidden gem, UConn Library partnered with Ulia Gosart from San Jose State University, a dedicated advocate for Ukrainian libraries since the 2022 invasion, to curate this traveling exhibit.

The aim is simple, yet profound: to help visitors understand the realities faced by Ukrainian people, especially children, during this ongoing conflict. Jean Cardinale, head of communication and marketing for the UConn Library, emphasizes the importance of seeing the war through the eyes of these young artists, witnessing their trauma through depictions of bombings, fires, and farewells to loved ones.

But this isn’t just about showcasing the present. The exhibit also includes drawings from the Mia Farrow Collection, donated to the UConn Library’s Archives & Special Collections in 2009. These drawings, created by refugee children escaping war and ethnic cleansing in Chad in 2002, offer a historical perspective, highlighting how children throughout history have used art as a vital tool for expression during times of conflict. It’s a sobering reminder that, across continents and generations, the experience of war leaves an indelible mark on the young. Treat yourself to a visit to this exhibit; it’s located at the Gallery on the Plaza at the Homer Babbidge Library in Storrs and runs through August 1, 2025. It’s an opportunity to connect with the human spirit, to acknowledge suffering, and to find glimmers of hope amidst the darkness. Enjoy the little things, but never forget the big picture.

Thematic Analysis of Children’s Drawings: War, Trauma, and Resilience

Now, let’s delve into the heart of the exhibit: the drawings themselves. Your lifestyle editor finds these artworks deeply affecting, offering a raw and unfiltered glimpse into a world turned upside down. The exhibition lays bare the stark realities of war, capturing them through the eyes of children. The young artists don’t shy away from depicting the brutal aspects of the conflict. Images of weapons are rife, symbolizing the ever-present threat and violence that have permeated their lives. Scenes of destruction are common, showcasing bombed-out buildings, raging fires, and the overall devastation left in the war’s wake. Soldiers, often depicted as imposing figures, represent both the danger and, sometimes, the hope of protection in a world consumed by conflict. Loss is a recurring theme, evident in drawings of tearful farewells, empty homes, and the absence of loved ones. These depictions are not merely representations of events; they are visceral expressions of the fear, anxiety, and grief that these children grapple with daily.

Yet, amidst this darkness, symbols of hope and resilience emerge. The Ukrainian flag, with its bold blue and yellow, is a powerful emblem of national identity and pride. It represents a steadfast belief in the future of their country, a future free from conflict. Angels appear frequently, serving as guardians and protectors, offering solace and the promise of divine intervention. Sunflowers, a national flower of Ukraine, burst forth in vibrant yellows, symbolizing warmth, life, and the enduring spirit of the Ukrainian people. Storks, traditionally seen as bringers of good news and harbingers of spring, represent hope for renewal and a peaceful future. These symbols are not mere decorations; they are potent affirmations of the children’s unwavering belief in the possibility of a brighter tomorrow.

The exhibit brings to mind the critical role of art therapy in helping children cope with trauma. Art therapy provides a safe and non-threatening outlet for children to express emotions and experiences that they may struggle to articulate verbally. Think of it as a bridge, connecting the unspeakable to the tangible, allowing for processing and healing to begin. Art therapists, such as Tetiana Myalkovska, a Ukrainian artist and psychologist, have been instrumental in utilizing art to support those traumatized by the war, including children. Myalkovska’s work, which includes running the Warm Hands camp for children, incorporates ancient Ukrainian traditions and focuses on healing from trauma through structured art therapy processes.

Art therapy for Ukrainian children

Research further validates the effectiveness of such interventions. A study published in Global Health highlighted the success of mother-child intervention programs in improving the mental health of war-affected Ukrainian children. These programs, which often include play and art therapy, recognize the interconnectedness of the child’s and mother’s emotional states, providing support for both to foster healing. As Dr. Irwin Redlener, co-founder of the Ukraine Children’s Action Project (UCAP), notes, dealing with kids and their mothers as a unit is extremely appropriate, as mothers are also traumatized. These camps provide a safe environment where children can engage in activities like music, dance, breathing exercises, and yoga, all of which help them process trauma in a supportive setting.

Creating these safe spaces is paramount. Children who have witnessed or experienced violence need environments where they feel secure, understood, and empowered to express their emotions without judgment. These spaces often involve structured activities guided by trained professionals, allowing children to externalize their experiences and develop coping mechanisms. It’s not just about creating art; it’s about creating a sense of community, of shared experience, and of collective healing. As Viktoriia Parkhomenko, a student psychologist, emphasizes, the children often avoid speaking about their experiences, having closed themselves off due to the horrors they have witnessed. Art therapy offers a way to gently unlock those closed doors, allowing children to begin the journey of recovery.

The ongoing war presents unique challenges, as noted by Julian Ford, a professor of psychiatry at the University of Connecticut (2025 USNews Ranking: 70) . For many children, the psychological toll is not only post-traumatic but also peri-traumatic, as their exposure to trauma is ongoing and unpredictable. This requires a carefully adapted approach to trauma-focused therapy, one that acknowledges the continuing acute nature of the traumatic events. Even with therapeutic interventions, the reality remains that these children continue to live in active war zones, underscoring the urgency of finding a peaceful resolution to the conflict. The power of art in such circumstances lies in its ability to provide a sense of agency and control in a world that feels utterly chaotic and unpredictable. It allows children to transform their experiences, to give shape to their emotions, and to reclaim a sense of self in the face of profound adversity.

The Broader Humanitarian Crisis and the Plight of Ukrainian Children

The exhibit at UConn offers a snapshot, a powerful glimpse into the lives of children directly affected by war. But, as your lifestyle editor, I feel compelled to broaden the lens, to look at the larger canvas of the humanitarian crisis unfolding in Ukraine and its devastating impact on its youngest citizens. Life’s too short to ignore the stark realities of this conflict, and it’s crucial to understand the scale of suffering endured by these children.

The numbers paint a grim picture. Millions have been displaced, their lives uprooted and scattered across the country and beyond. According to the United Nations, at least half of Ukraine’s children have been driven from their homes, a truly staggering figure. As of early 2025, estimates suggest that approximately 3.7 million people are internally displaced, while another 6.9 million have sought refuge in other parts of Europe. These aren’t just statistics; they represent individual stories of loss, separation, and uncertainty.

Beyond displacement, the conflict has resulted in staggering casualties and widespread destruction. While precise figures are difficult to verify, civilian casualties are estimated to be in the tens of thousands, including a heartbreaking number of children. As the European Commission noted, nearly 600 children have died, and over 1,600 have been injured due to attacks on civilian infrastructure like schools and hospitals. The destruction of infrastructure has disrupted essential services, leaving millions without access to energy, water, and fuel, especially during the harsh winter months. This damage has extended to educational facilities, with roughly 3,600 schools damaged and 371 completely destroyed, further disrupting the lives and futures of Ukrainian children.

But perhaps the most insidious consequence of the war is the growing mental health crisis among Ukrainian children. Years of relentless stress, fear, and disruption have taken a profound toll on their emotional and cognitive development. Ukrainian psychologists with Project HOPE have observed an increase in cases of children showing signs of worsening anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Oleksandra Besedina, MHPSS Coordinator in Odesa, Ukraine, poignantly described how these children have witnessed brutal bombings, rocket attacks, large-scale fires, and mass destruction. The war has stolen their birthdays, their time with family and friends, and deprived them of their beds, favorite items, and pets. These experiences, she emphasizes, leave lasting psychological scars that will affect them for a lifetime.

Compounding this crisis is the limited access to mental health care. Ukraine’s health system, already under immense strain, struggles to provide trauma-informed services and age-appropriate mental health care to the millions of children in need. Project HOPE has been working tirelessly to address this gap, providing essential mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) to over 238,000 individuals through various centers, hospitals, and mobile medical units. However, the need far outweighs the resources available, and without immediate investment in mental health infrastructure and services, there is a risk of losing an entire generation to the invisible wounds of war.

Moreover, numerous reports have documented systemic violations of international humanitarian law throughout the conflict. The European Commission has highlighted Russia’s deliberate targeting of critical infrastructure, mass civilian casualties, and repeated strikes on schools and hospitals. The use of “double-tap strikes,” targeting rescuers arriving at the scene of an initial attack, is a particularly cruel tactic that has resulted in numerous injuries and deaths among rescue workers. The International Criminal Court has even issued an arrest warrant for Vladimir Putin in connection with the abduction of Ukrainian children from occupied territories, underscoring the severity of these violations.

All of this underscores the urgent need for a sustainable peace that upholds Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. As UN Secretary-General António Guterres has stressed, a comprehensive peace is essential to address the immediate humanitarian needs and to prevent further suffering and loss. The future of Ukraine, and especially its children, depends on finding a way to end this conflict and to rebuild a society where they can grow up in safety, security, and with the opportunity to thrive. Your lifestyle editor believes that supporting these children, whether through exhibits like “Children Draw War, Not Flowers” or through advocating for greater humanitarian assistance, is not just an act of charity, but a moral imperative.

Art as a Form of Refugee Expression and a Bridge to Understanding

Art, as your lifestyle editor sees it, transcends mere aesthetics; it’s a powerful language, a universal bridge connecting cultures and experiences, especially vital for those displaced by conflict. Here’s a hidden gem: consider the power of art as a therapeutic outlet for refugees, a way to express the unspeakable and connect with their heritage. For Afghan refugees impacted by combat, art programs like those offered by Jewish Family & Children’s Services (JFCS) in Southern Arizona, provide a haven for creative expression. Through painting, drawing, pottery, and jewelry making, these individuals, often grappling with the mental and physical scars of war and the challenges of adapting to a new country, find a means to process their trauma and bridge their past with their present. Annie Kunz, program supervisor at JFCS, eloquently states that creative expression helps refugees “express what cannot be said with words.” Life’s too short not to appreciate the healing power of art.

This sentiment resonates globally. In Tijuana, Mexico, a dance program initiated for refugees has shown incredible results, fostering collaboration and reducing anxiety among participants. Even during the pandemic, these programs continued via Zoom, proving the unwavering desire for artistic expression in the face of adversity. Similarly, in Uganda, traditional intore dances are used to help former Congolese child soldiers heal from trauma. And in Gaza, despite unimaginable challenges, singing programs for children continue, preserving heritage and providing comfort amidst constant conflict. These initiatives highlight how communal art fosters resilience, connects individuals to their roots, and creates a supportive environment for processing difficult emotions.

Even within the confines of refugee camps, like the EU-funded “Closed Controlled Access Centre” on the Greek island of Samos, art plays a crucial role. Amnesty International and ‘Samos Volunteers’ conducted art workshops, providing a medium for residents to express their feelings about camp life. These artistic expressions reveal the challenges faced by asylum seekers, including mental health issues, unsafe conditions, and a sense of imprisonment. One resident from Syria, Anwar, poignantly expressed feeling punished despite escaping war, while another, Bilal, described the antiquated showering conditions due to water shortages.

These examples underscore the importance of art in challenging unjust policies. The Samos camp, intended to provide a safe haven for asylum seekers, has instead become a place of detention and restricted freedom. By creating art that depicts their experiences, residents are not only processing their trauma but also raising awareness of the human rights violations occurring within these facilities. Treat yourself to a moment of reflection on this: art has the power to foster resilience, promote healing, and challenge injustice, reminding us of our shared humanity and the importance of advocating for the rights of marginalized communities. As your lifestyle editor, I encourage you to seek out and support these artistic endeavors, recognizing their vital role in creating a more just and compassionate world.

Supporting Ukrainian Students and Scholars in the U.S.: A Model for Global Solidarity

U.S. universities, recognizing the unique challenges faced by Ukrainian students and scholars, have stepped up to offer vital support during this tumultuous time. These initiatives not only provide immediate assistance but also lay the groundwork for long-term collaboration and understanding.

One notable example is the IU-Ukraine Nonresidential Scholars Program, with Penn State University joining nine other Big Ten schools in offering crucial academic assistance to scholars affected by the war. This program, initially established by Indiana University, provides a $5,000 stipend, access to online library resources, and opportunities for collaboration with faculty members. These scholars also participate in virtual research seminars, culminating in a presentation at Indiana’s Taras Shevchenko Ukrainian Studies Conference, further solidifying their place within the academic community. It’s a lifeline for those whose academic pursuits have been disrupted, allowing them to continue their vital research and teaching despite the ongoing conflict.

Penn State’s involvement is a collaborative effort, supported by various departments across the university. Catherine Wanner, professor of history, anthropology, and religious studies, highlights the program’s value to the Penn State community, recalling a virtual guest lecture interrupted by air raid sirens in Kyiv, which brought the realities of war directly to students. It’s a stark reminder that even within the quiet halls of academia, the echoes of war can be heard, fostering empathy and a deeper understanding of global issues.

Beyond providing financial and academic support, U.S. universities are also focusing on addressing the unique emotional needs of Ukrainian students. Teachers College, Columbia University, for example, has developed a culturally responsive teacher preparation program designed to support Ukrainian students facing trauma. This program, created by TC alumni at the National Center for Disaster Preparedness (NCDP), offers an evidence-based web course to prepare educators to support traumatized students. It’s a proactive approach that recognizes the long-term impact of war on children’s mental health and the importance of equipping educators with the tools to provide appropriate support.

These initiatives, taken together, represent a commitment to global solidarity and a recognition of the importance of supporting scholars and students in conflict zones. They serve as a model for how universities can play a vital role in enabling scholars to continue their academic careers, strengthening research networks, and promoting a deeper understanding of global issues. Perhaps these programs can serve as a blueprint for supporting scholars in other conflict zones, fostering a world where knowledge and understanding can thrive even amidst the chaos of war.

Reference:

  1. Babbidge Library Exhibit Offers Powerful Images of War, and Hope, Created by Ukrainian Children
  2. Ukrainian Art Therapist Helps People Traumatized by the War That Took Her Son
  3. Mental Health Camps Help Ukrainian Children Cope with Trauma of War
  4. Ukraine: Mental Health Crisis Intensifies for Children as War Enters Fourth Year
  5. 1,000 Days of Russia’s Full-Scale War on Ukraine: 5 Facts You Need to Know
  6. Art as Healing: Afghan Refugees Find Solace Through Creative Expression
  7. People seeking asylum detained in EU-funded “pilot” refugee camp on Samos
  8. Penn State University Supports Ukrainian Academics Through Nonresidential Scholars Program